I-WPC classic decking ivame ukukhethwa ukuze kugaywe ingadi ngoba ilinganisela ukubukeka okufana nokhuni nokuqina kwangaphandle. Empeleni, ukukhetha okungcono kuncike esimweni sezulu, izinga lomgwaqo, ukwakheka kwamanzi, kanye nokulindela kokugcinwa kwesikhathi eside.
Kusho ukuthini ukuhlobisa nge-WPC yakudala kumaphrojekthi okugandaya ingadi
I-WPC classic decking iyibhodi elihlanganisiwe lepulasitiki lokhuni elenzelwe ukusetshenziswa phansi kwangaphandle. Ihlanganisa i-fiber yokhuni kanye ne-polymer resins, okusiza ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nomswakama, ukuzinza kobukhulu, kanye nokuphila kwesevisi ezindaweni eziveziwe. Ngezincazelo zomkhiqizo kanye nolimi lokusebenza, i-ASTM D7032 iyireferensi efanele kakhulu ye Idekhi ye-Wpc amabhodi kanye nezinhlelo zokuvikela.Izinga lokulinganisa ukusebenza kwe-ASTM D7032
Amaphrojekthi okugandaya ingadi ngokuvamile adinga indawo ebukeka ingokwemvelo, ekhipha amanzi kahle, futhi ehlala iphephile ngaphansi kwezimo ezimanzi. Yingakho i-WPC classic decking ivame ukusetshenziselwa ama-patio, izindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo, amagceke, imiphetho yamachibi, kanye namapulatifomu amancane okubukeka lapho ukhuni lwendabuko luzodinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe.
Kungani i-WPC classic decking ifanelana kangcono ne-garden paving kunezinye izindlela eziningi
I-WPC classic decking iwusizo ekugandayweni kwengadi ngoba inciphisa ukwehluleka okuvamile kwangaphandle njengokubola, ukuvuvukala, kanye nomonakalo wezinambuzane. I-US Forest Service iphawula ukuthi izinhlanganisela zokhuni-zepulasitiki zisetshenziswa kabanzi ngaphandle futhi zivezwa kumswakama, ukubola, isikhunta, kanye nesimo sezulu, okwenza ukuqina kube yinto ebalulekile ekukhetheni. Ukubuka konke kokuqina kwe-US Forest Service
Uma iqhathaniswa nokhuni lwemvelo, ngokuvamile ayidingi ukugcotshwa, ukuvalwa, kanye nokupendwa kabusha. Uma iqhathaniswa namabhodi epulasitiki alula, ivame ukunikeza ukuqina okungcono kanye nokuqedwa okufana nokhuni okukholisayo. Uma iqhathaniswa nezinhlelo zensimbi, ifudumele ngaphansi kwezinyawo futhi kulula ukuyihlanganisa ngokubonakalayo ekwakhiweni kwendawo.
Ithebula Lokuqhathanisa: I-WPC decking yakudala uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto ezivamile zokugandaya ingadi
| Izinto | Inzuzo eyinhloko | Umkhawulo oyinhloko | Icala lokusebenzisa elingcono kakhulu |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-WPC decking yakudala | Ukubukeka okulinganiselayo, ukumelana nomswakama, kanye nokugcinwa okuphansi | Ikhwalithi yobuso iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngokwakhiwa kanye nokuqedwa | Ama-patio angadini, izindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo, kanye nophahla lwangaphandle lwezindlu |
| Ukhuni lwemvelo | Ukubukeka Kwangempela kanye nokusika okulula | Kudinga ukuvalwa njalo futhi kusengozini enkulu yokubola | Amaphrojekthi abeka phambili ubuhle bezinkuni zendabuko |
| Idekhi yepulasitiki engenalutho | Ukumelana okuhle nomswakama | Ngokuvamile ukuba ngokoqobo okubonakalayo okubuthakathaka kanye nokuqina okuphansi | Izindawo ezilula zokusetshenziswa ezinesidingo esincane sokuklama |
| Ukugandaya ngamatshe noma amathayela | Ubulukhuni obuphezulu kanye nokuhlala njalo okubonakalayo | Kunzima, kubanda, futhi kudinga umsebenzi omningi ukufaka | Izindawo ezihlala njalo ze-hardscape ezinesekelo eliqinile le-subbase |
Indlela yokukhetha i-WPC classic decking yamaphrojekthi okugandaya ingadi
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokukhetha iwukufanisa ukusebenza kwebhodi nezimo zendawo, hhayi nje ukubukeka. Ingadi enemvula evame ukuna, umthunzi, noma ukunisela idinga ukulawulwa okunamandla komswakama kunethala lokuhlobisa elomile. Igceke lezentengiselwano elinabantu abaningi lidinga ukumelana nokuguguleka okungcono kunendlela yangasese yangemuva.
Qala ngokuhlola isakhiwo sebhodi, ukuqeda ubuso, kanye nohlelo lokufaka. Amabhodi avamile angenalutho anganciphisa isisindo, kuyilapho amabhodi aqinile evame ukuzizwa eqinile kakhulu ngaphansi komthwalo. Izindawo ezinemiphetho zingathuthukisa ukubamba, kuyilapho ukuqeda okuxutshwe noma okufakwe i-emboss kungathuthukisa ukuba ngokoqobo okubonakalayo. Uma iphrojekthi ivezwe elangeni elinamandla noma engozini yokudaya, izinhlelo ezinesivalo noma ezihlanganisiwe zingase zifaneleke ukuqhathaniswa, ngisho nalapho ukuthengwa okuyinhloko kuyi-decking yakudala.
Imininingwane Ebalulekile Yokukhetha I-Garden Decking
| Isici sokukhetha | Okufanele ukuhlole | Kungani kubalulekile |
|---|---|---|
| Iphrofayela yebhodi | Ingxenye eqinile noma engenalutho | Kuthinta ukuqina, isisindo, kanye nendlela yokufaka |
| Ukuthungwa komphezulu | Ukuqeda okugoqiwe, okuxutshwe ngebhulashi, noma okumboziwe | Amathonya ayashelela ukuziphatha kanye nokuba ngokoqobo okubonakalayo |
| Ukumelana nomswakama | Idatha yokumuncwa kwamanzi evela ekuhlolweni komhlinzeki | Kubalulekile ezingadini ezinemvula kanye nezindawo eziseceleni kwechibi |
| Ukuqina kombala | Ukumelana ne-UV kanye nokufiphala kokulindela | Kusiza ukugcina ukubukeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi |
| Uhlelo lokubopha | Iziqeshana ezifihliwe noma izikulufo ezibonakalayo | Ishintsha isivinini sokufaka kanye nekhwalithi yokuqeda |
| Uhlelo lokulungisa | Indlela yokuhlanza imvamisa kanye nendlela yokususa amabala | Ilawula izindleko zomjikelezo wokuphila |
Ukuze uthole ukuqinisekiswa kobuchwepheshe, cela imibiko yokuhlolwa yomuntu wesithathu, imiyalelo yokufaka, kanye nemigomo yewaranti. I-ASTM D7032 iwusizo ngoba ihlela izilinganiso zokusebenza ze I-Wpc Decking kanye nemikhiqizo yokuvikela, kuyilapho isiqondiso se-EPA ngemikhiqizo yokhuni oluhlanganisiwe sisiza abathengi ukuqonda ulimi lokuhambisana ne-formaldehyde ezintweni ezihlanganisiwe ngokuvamile.Umthetho wemikhiqizo yokhuni ehlanganisiwe ye-EPA
Izici zobuchwepheshe ezibaluleke kakhulu ekugayweni kwengadi
Ukumelana nokushelela kungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuphepha ngaphandle. Amaqabunga amanzi, ukuchelela ngokweqile, kanye nokuchaphaza kwechibi konke kungandisa ingozi ebusweni, ngakho-ke ukuthungwa kufanele kukhethwe kucatshangelwa izimo zokusetshenziswa kwangempela. Kumaphrojekthi omphakathi noma ezentengiselwano, cela indlela yokuhlola yomhlinzeki bese uyiqhathanisa nezidingo zokuphepha zephrojekthi.
Ukuzinza kobukhulu kubaluleke ngokulinganayo ngoba phansi yangaphandle kuyakhula futhi kuyancipha ngokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa nomswakama. Ngokusho kwezilinganiso zemboni, ukwehluleka okuningi kwephrojekthi kuvela ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo esingaphansi okungekuhle kunokuba kube yibhodi uqobo. Yingakho isikhala se-joist, i-drainage slope, kanye ne-edge clearance kufanele kubuyekezwe ngaphambi kokuvunyelwa kokugcina.
Ukuthobela imithetho yemvelo nakho kubalulekile ekuthengweni kwe-B2B. Imithetho ye-EPA yokhuni oluhlanganisiwe ayiyona indinganiso yokusebenza kwedekhi, kodwa isasebenza lapho abathengi befuna amadokhumenti acacile mayelana nokuthobela imithetho kanye nokulandelelwa kwezinto ezihlanganisiwe. Izinto zokuqondisa ze-EPA zemikhiqizo yokhuni oluhlanganisiwe
Ithebula Lokuqhathanisa: I-WPC Yakudala, i-WPC enesivalo, kanye nezindawo ezimboziwe ze-3D
| Uhlobo lobuso | Inzuzo eyinhloko | Ezohwebo | Ukulingana okuvamile kwephrojekthi |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-WPC yakudala | Izindleko ezilinganisiwe kanye nokubukeka | Ukuvikelwa kobuso okuncane kunezinhlelo ezimboziwe | Ama-paved ajwayelekile engadini kanye nama-patio okuhlala |
| I-WPC Embozwe Ngesivalo | Ukumelana okungcono kwamabala nokufiphala | Izindleko ngokuvamile ziphakeme | Izindawo zangaphandle ezinabantu abaningi noma ezibonakala kakhulu |
| I-WPC ehlanganisiwe ye-3D | Ukhuni olungokoqobo kakhulu kanye nokujula okuthintekayo | Ukuthungwa kungadinga ukuhlanzwa ngokucophelela okukhulu | Amaphrojekthi okwakheka kwezwe agxile kwikhwalithi yokubuka |
Indlela yokuhlola ikhwalithi yomhlinzeki ngaphambi koku-oda
Ikhwalithi yomhlinzeki kufanele yahlulelwe ngemibhalo, ukuhambisana, kanye nokusekelwa kwephrojekthi. Umkhiqizi othembekile kufanele anikeze imininingwane yomkhiqizo, amabhodi esampula, imininingwane yokufaka, kanye nesiqondiso sangemva kokuthengisa. Ngokuphathelene nokugandaya ingadi, ukuhlolwa kwesampula kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba umbala, ukuthungwa, kanye nokuqina kwebhodi kulula ukukuhlola mathupha kunasekhathalogu.
Isakhiwo somkhiqizo we-Yida Wood sibalulekile lapha ngoba sihlanganisa Izinhlelo zaphansi zangaphandle ze-WPC, Izinhlelo zokumboza ze-WPC, Izinhlelo zocingo lwe-WPC kanye nokubiyela, Ikholomu ye-groove ye-WPC kanye nezinhlelo zokuqoqa imali, futhi izinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe ze-co-extrusionKubathengi, lolo hlu lusiza ukuqhathanisa iphrojekthi yedekhi nezingxenye zezwe ezihlobene ezivela emthonjeni owodwa.
Ukuze kube nombono obanzi wemakethe, abahlinzeki bemboni asebekhulile njengeTrex, TimberTech, kanye neFiberon bavame ukubhekiselwa ekuqhathanisweni kwe-decking yaseNyakatho Melika. Imigqa yabo yemikhiqizo ingasiza abathengi ukuthi balinganisele ukuqeda kwendawo, ulimi lwewaranti, kanye nezesekeli zokufaka ngaphambi kokuthengwa kokugcina.
Uhlu lokuhlola izinqumo zokugandaya ingadi lwe-WPC classic decking
Isinqumo sokuthenga esiphephile silandela ukulandelana okulula: chaza indawo, qinisekisa ibhodi, qinisekisa isakhiwo esingaphansi, bese uhlola isampula. Le ndlela inciphisa ingozi yokukhetha ibhodi elibukeka lifanelekile kodwa elingasebenzi kahle ezimweni zangempela zangaphandle.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi iphrojekthi ingeyendawo yokuhlala, yezebhizinisi, noma kamasipala.
- Hlola ukuchayeka emvuleni, emthunzini, emoyeni onomsoco, noma kumakhemikhali echibini.
- Qhathanisa izinketho zebhodi eliqinile, elingenalutho, elidala, kanye nelinombozo.
- Cela ifomu lesicelo, ukugcinwa kwesimo sezulu, kanye nokufakwa.
- Buyekeza izindlela zokuhlanza kanye nemvamisa yokulungisa elindelekile.
- Qinisekisa ukuhambisana kokulethwa kombala kanye nokufaniswa kwephrofayili.
Kumaphrojekthi adinga ireferensi yokuklama esemthethweni, imibiko ye-FHWA composite decking ikhombisa ukuthi izinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe zihlolwa kanjani ngokuhlola, izidingo zesevisi, kanye nokubuyekezwa kokusebenza kwesakhiwo. Ngenkathi leyo mibiko igxile ekusetshenzisweni kwebhuloho, iqinisa isimiso esibanzi sokuthi izinto ezihlanganisiwe kufanele zikhethwe ngokusebenza okubhaliwe, hhayi ukubukeka kuphela. Umbiko wephrojekthi ye-FHWA composite decking
Uhlaka lokukhetha olusebenzayo lwamaphrojekthi okugandaya ingadi
Ukukhetha okufanele kwe-WPC classic decking yileyo ehambisana nokuvezwa kwendawo, izidingo zokuphepha, kanye nemigomo yokunakekelwa. Uma ingadi ihlobisa futhi isetshenziswa kalula, ibhodi ejwayelekile ejwayelekile inganela. Uma indawo imanzi, isesidlangalaleni, noma isetshenziswa kakhulu, indawo evikela kakhulu noma ibhodi elisezingeni eliphezulu kungaba ukukhetha okungcono kwesikhathi eside.
Emisebenzini eminingi yokugandaya ingadi, isinqumo kufanele sibheke phambili ukuzinza, ukudonsa amanzi, kanye nekhwalithi yokuqeda ngaphambi kwentengo. Ibhodi elibiza kancane lingabiza kakhulu uma linyamalala ngokushesha, ligoba, noma lidinga ukushintshwa njalo. Ibhodi elifanelana kahle livame ukwehlisa izindleko zomjikelezo wokuphila ngisho nalapho ukuthenga kokuqala kuphezulu kancane.
Kumaqembu okuthenga, isinyathelo esilandelayo esiwusizo kakhulu ukuqhathanisa amasampula, ukucela idatha yobuchwepheshe, nokuqinisekisa imininingwane yokufaka nomhlinzeki. Leyo nqubo ibaluleke kakhulu phansi kwangaphandle ngoba ukwakheka kwesakhiwo kanye nekhwalithi yebhodi kusebenza ndawonye njengohlelo olulodwa.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
1. Ingabe i-WPC classic decking ifanelekile kumaphrojekthi okugandaya ingadi anemvula? Yebo, ngokuvamile kufanelekile ngoba izinto zokwakha zenzelwe ukuchayeka emswakama wangaphandle. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kusaxhomeke ekukhipheni amanzi, isikhala sesakhiwo, kanye nekhwalithi yokufaka. Ezimweni ezimanzi, abathengi kufanele bacele idatha yokumunca amanzi futhi baqinisekise ukuthi ubuso bebhodi bunikeza ukubamba okwanele uma bumanzi.
2. I-WPC classic decking ivame ukuhlala isikhathi esingakanani ngaphandle? Impilo yesevisi incike ekwakhiweni, ekuvezweni yi-UV, ithrafikhi, kanye nokugcinwa kwayo. Amaphrojekthi amaningi asebenza kahle iminyaka eminingi uma efakwe kahle futhi ehlanzwa njalo. Abathengi kufanele bathembele emigomeni yewaranti yomhlinzeki, imibiko yokuhlola, kanye nezimo zephrojekthi kunesimangalo esisodwa sokuphila konke.
3. Yimuphi umbala ongcono kakhulu wokugandaya ingadi ngamabhodi e-WPC? Umbala omuhle kakhulu uncike esitayeleni sendawo kanye nokuvezwa kokushisa. Amathoni amnyama angadala umehluko obonakalayo onamandla kodwa angamunca ukushisa okwengeziwe. Amathoni akhanyayo avame ukuzwakala epholile futhi emvelo kakhulu ezingadini ezikhanyayo. Ukuvumelana phakathi kwezinhlobo kubaluleke kakhulu kunomthunzi oqondile.
4. Kufanele ihlanzwe kanjani i-WPC classic decking? Ukuhlanza okuvamile kuvame ukuba lula futhi kuhilela ukushanela, ukuhlanza, nokusebenzisa insipho ethambile uma kudingeka. Izithambisi eziqinile namathuluzi okuhudula kufanele kugwenywe ngaphandle kokuthi umhlinzeki azivumele ngokuqondile. Ezindaweni ezisengozini yokusikwa, cela umhlahlandlela wokuhlanza onconywayo ngaphambi kokuthenga.
5. Ingabe kufanele ngikhethe i-WPC yakudala noma i-WPC evaliwe ukuze ngibe ne-patio engadini? I-WPC yakudala ivame ukwanele kuma-patio ajwayelekile okuhlala kanye nezindlela zokuhlobisa. I-WPC enezivalo ivame ukuba ngcono uma indawo inezimoto eziningi, ukuchayeka elangeni okunamandla, noma ingozi enkulu yokushiywa amabala. Ukukhetha kufanele kusekelwe ezindleleni zomjikelezo wokuphila, hhayi entengo yokuqala kuphela.